What is Bone Density?
Bone densitometry is a
fast, painless exam that measures the bone mineral density (BMD) of your
bones. You simply lie on your back and the machine takes the
measurements in a couple of minutes.
Is the exam safe?
The exam involves
subjecting the body to a very small dose of radiation-- much less than
the body is exposed to in the environment over the course of the year.
As with any radiology procedure though, if you are pregnant you must
inform the Technologist or Radiologist prior to the procedure.
Are there different types
of Bone Density tests?
There are different
types. Some use a machine called a DEXA machine and others like ours
uses CT technology called QCT-3000. The QCT method has been shown to be
more accurate because it specifically targets the part of the bone that
first undergoes changes of osteoporosis.
Are there any preparations?
No. You do not have to
fast. You should wear clothing free of metal (zippers, snaps) which
will interfere with the exam. In such cases, you would have to change
into a gown.
What happens after the exam?
Your doctor will receive
a graph and report within 24 hours indicating your BMD and your risks of
developing osteoporotic related bone fractures. You may resume normal
activity.
|
Who should get a Bone
Density exam? |
Peri-menopausal and post-menopausal females |
| Patients receiving chronic steroid therapy to evaluate bone
density |
| Patients with metabolic abnormalities such as hyperparathyroidism |
| Patients with increase risk of osteoporosis (smokers, lack of
exercise, postemenopausal stage, low sun exposure, low calcium or
vitamin D intake) |
| Patients needing to evaluate osteoporosis treatment |